In relation to annuities, what does the term "beneficiary" represent?

The term "beneficiary" in relation to annuities refers to the person who receives the annuity payments. This individual is designated by the annuity holder to benefit from the payments made under the terms of the annuity contract. In many cases, beneficiaries are often family members or loved ones who will continue to receive the benefits if the annuity holder passes away before the payments have fully been made or if the annuity has a death benefit feature.

In the context of this question, understanding the role of a beneficiary is crucial, as they play a significant role in the estate and financial planning aspects of annuities, ensuring that intended individuals will receive financial support even after the original annuity owner is gone. This term is distinct from other options like the individual who purchases the annuity or the insurance company, both of whom have different roles in the annuity arrangement.